1.Li-chips tsa likoloi ke life?
Likarolo tsa semiconductor ka kakaretso li bitsoa li-chips, 'me li-chips tsa likoloi li arotsoe haholo ka: li-chips tse sebetsang, li-semiconductors tsa matla, li-sensor, jj.
Li-chips tse sebetsang, haholo-holo bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa infotainment, litsamaiso tsa ABS, joalo-joalo;
Li-semiconductors tsa matla li ikarabella haholo bakeng sa ho fetola matla bakeng sa phepelo ea motlakase le sehokelo;
Li-sensor li ka lemoha mesebetsi e kang radar ea likoloi le ho lekola khatello ea mabili.
2.ke mofuta ofe chip o haelloang ke phepelo
Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li haella ka mekhahlelo e fapaneng.Lisebelisoa tsa morero ka kakaretso tse neng li haella karolong ea pele ea selemo li behiloe pele bakeng sa tlhahiso ka mor'a ho tsosolosoa ha tlhahiso.Litheko li tsitsitse halofong ea bobeli ea selemo, 'me lisebelisoa tse ling tsa motlakase le lisebelisoa tse khethehileng li hloka ho lokisoa ka matla a tlhahiso pele li ka fanoa.MCU (vehicle micro-control unit) ke morena oa khaello mme ha e so ka e fanoa.Tse ling, joalo ka li-substrates tsa SoC, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase, joalo-joalo, li maemong a khaello ea ho potoloha.Ho utloahala ho lokile, empa ha e le hantle, khaello ea ho chenchana e tla lebisa ho li-chips matsohong a lik'hamphani tsa likoloi.Ha e khone ho hlophisoa.Haholo-holo MCU le lisebelisoa tsa matla kaofela ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa.
3.Lebaka la ho hloka lichifi ke lefe?
Karolong ea pele ea 2021, ho ile ha buisanoa ka bothata ba khaello ea mantlha.Batho ba bangata ba ile ba re mabaka a bakoa ke lintlha tse peli: Ea pele, seoa sena se fokolitse matla a tlhahiso ea lifeme tse ngata tsa mose ho maoatle le khaello e khōlō ea thepa;ea bobeli, kholo e ntseng e eketseha ea indasteri ea likoloi, le kholo e potlakileng ea 'maraka oa likoloi halofong ea bobeli ea 2020 Pholiso e ile ea feta se boletsoeng esale pele ke morekisi.Ka mantsoe a mang, seoa sena se ekelitse lekhalo lipakeng tsa phepelo le tlhoko, tse phahamisitsoeng holim'a ho koaloa ho sa lebelloang ho bakoang ke liketsahalo tse fapaneng tsa li-swan tse ntšo, tse bakileng ho se leka-lekane ho hoholo lipakeng tsa phepelo le tlhoko.
Leha ho le joalo, nako e fetang halofo ea selemo e fetile, 'me mabaka a ntse a le ka pel'a rona, empa bokhoni ba tlhahiso ea li-chip bo ntse bo sitoa ho tsoela pele.Hobaneng ho le joalo?Ntle le seoa sena le ketsahalo ea black swan, e boetse e amana le ho khetheha ha indasteri ea chip ea likoloi.
Taba ea pele ke hore litekanyetso tsa tlhahiso ea chip li thata haholo.
Ka kakaretso, indasteri ea tlhahiso e bile le likoluoa tse ikhethileng joalo ka mello, ho khaoha ha metsi le motlakase, 'me ho batla ho le bonolo ho qala mohala oa tlhahiso bocha, empa tlhahiso ea li-chip e na le lintlha tsa eona.Ea pele ke hore bohloeki ba sebaka bo phahame haholo, 'me mosi le lerōle le bakoang ke mollo li nka nako e telele ho khutlela sebakeng sa tlhahiso;ea bobeli ke ho qala bocha ha mohala oa tlhahiso ea chip, e leng bothata haholo.Ha moetsi a qala sesebelisoa hape, hoa hlokahala ho etsa tlhahlobo ea botsitso ba lisebelisoa le tlhahlobo e nyane ea tlhahiso ea batch hape, e leng mosebetsi o boima haholo.Ka hona, mekhoa ea tlhahiso ea lik'hamphani tsa tlhahiso ea li-chip le ho paka le ho etsa liteko ka kakaretso li sebetsa khafetsa 'me li emisa hang ka selemo (ho nchafatsa), kahoo ho nka nako e ngata ho feta liindasteri tse ling ho hlaphoheloa tšenyo e bakiloeng ke seoa le ketsahalo ea black swan ho chip. bokgoni ba tlhahiso.
Ntho ea bobeli e ikhethang ke phello ea bullwhip ea litaelo tsa chip.
Nakong e fetileng, li-chip order li ne li thehoa ke li-OEM tse batlang liakhente tse ngata tse nang le litaelo.E le ho netefatsa phepelo, liakhente le tsona li tla eketsa bongata.Ha li fetisetsoa lifekthering tsa li-chip, ho ne ho se ho ntse ho e-na le ho se leka-lekane ho hoholo pakeng tsa phepelo le tlhoko, eo hangata e neng e le tlatsetso e feteletseng.Bolelele le ho rarahana ha ketane ea phepelo le tlhaiso-leseling e sa bonahaleng li etsa hore baetsi ba li-chip ba tšabe ho holisa bokhoni ba tlhahiso hobane phepelo le tlhoko li tloaetse ho se lumellane.
4. Ho nahanisisa ho tlisoang ke ho hloka li-chips
Ebile, kamora leqhubu la khaello ea mantlha, indasteri ea likoloi le eona e tla theha tloaelo e ncha.Ka mohlala, puisano pakeng tsa li-OEM le baetsi ba li-chip e tla ba e tobileng haholoanyane, 'me ka nako e ts'oanang bokhoni ba likhoebo tse ka har'a ketane ea indasteri ho laola likotsi bo tla ntlafatsoa le ho feta.Ho haella ha li-cores ho tla tsoela pele ka nako e itseng.Ona hape ke monyetla oa ho thuisa ka ketane ea indasteri ea likoloi.Ka mor'a hore mathata ohle a senoloe, ho rarolla mathata ho ba bonolo.
Nako ea poso: Oct-05-2021
